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Recommended tools for working on car audio and security
projects. A bit of advice: It is better to spend a bit more money to
get a nice heavy duty tool that will last you a lifetime, rather than buying a
cheap tool that will break easily.
Wiring Tools
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Strippers: Used to remove
insulation from wires. Spend the extra couple dollars and get a
good set ($15 - $20). The simple adjustable strippers are the best
kind. "Automatic" strippers and other more complicated models just
tend to be to big end cumbersome to use in the cramped spaces of a
car. |
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Crimpers: A basic tool all
installers should have. Get a good Professional-grade crimper ($15
- $30) from any reputable mail order catalog such as Parts
Express. |
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Fish wire: A piece of home
electrical solid core wire (insulated). Cut in different lengths,
it can be used to pull wires under carpet and through firewalls.
Just tape up the alarm or stereo wires you want to run to the "fish"
wire and pull. Price: $1 - $2. Available at any electrical
supplies store, or hardware store. |
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Soldering gun: Not only used
for soldering. Can also be used for "plastic surgery" (melting
plastic) and heating up metals. Can be obtained pretty much at any
hardware store, electronics store, or Sears for about $30 - $50.
It is highly recommended that you spend the extra money and get a high
powered model (100W and above) |
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Test light: Used to test for
power (be careful not to use it on sensitive electronics, or you might
fry your car's computers). Try to get the best you can afford ($1
- 30). Available at hardware stores, tool trucks, Sears, catalogs,
even dollar stores. |
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Multimeter: Used to check
voltage, current, resistance, etc. Use it on sensitive electronics
where a test light could damage car electronic modules. Price
ranges from $20 and up. Available at Sears, some hardware stores
and most electronic supplies stores such as Radio
Shack. |
General
Installation
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Mechanic's tool set: Will be
needed to remove screws, nuts, bolts, etc. Sets available from
Sears and other stores from $50 up to $1000 or more, depending on what
you get. |
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Power screwdrivers: Will
save you a lot of time, especially if you do installs on a regular
basis. Most have reversible rotation, variable speed, and clutches
to control torque. It is highly recommended to get a good quality
9-volt or higher screwdriver. Good power screwdrivers/drills start
at around $100. Most common brands are DeWalt (personal favorite)
and Makita. |
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Angled screwdrivers: Ideal
for getting in tight corners, where normal screwdrivers will not
fit. The famous Skewdriver Pro comes even with attachments and
bits and is available for about $30 at most mail order catalogs such as
Parts Express and Crutchfield. |
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Door handle clip remover:
Usually a piece of flat metal with an open hole that goes
behind the window crank and pushes the clip out. Cost: $15 -
$25. Available at car parts stores and specialty tool
stores. |
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Hook: Used to pull panels
and components, bend the tabs on DIN radio rings for installation and
removal. Available at specialty tool stores such as Sears.
You can make your own hook by grinding the end of an old screwdriver,
then bending the end after getting it red hot with a
torch. |
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Panel removal tool: Another
must have tool for any installer. A mutation of a screwdriver,
fork and pry bar, used to remove panels, and pulling snaps off.
Cost: About $15 - $20. Available at auto parts stores and
specialty tool stores. |
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Pry tool: Small flat
screwdrivers are a bit sharp, and easily scratch plastic. You can
either grind a small flat screwdriver, so that the edges are rounded, or
better yet, make your own tool using an old antenna rod and a
grinder. |
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Drill: Another essential
tool. Used for audio and security installation. Good drills
run $40 and up. Available at any store.
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Knives: A basic utility
knife and carpet knife are a must have for any installer. Get good
contractor-grade knives. ($10 - $20) available at any hardware
store. |
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Dremel tool: A rotary tool
that has many attachments used to cut, polish and grind metal, wood,
plastic, etc. It ranks high on the list of essential tools. A kit
with carrying case and attachments sells for $50 - $60. Attachments such
as cutting wheels can get pretty expensive, but well worth
it. |
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Metal Snips: They look like
scissors, but are used to cut sheet metal to enlarge speaker
holes. There are 3 types: Left, right and straight
cut. Each runs about $15 - 25. Available at any store where
tools are sold.
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Files: Used to smooth out
cuts and enlarge holes in panels. Get at least a round file and
straight file. Price: $10 - 20, available at any tools
store.
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Hot glue gun: An essential
tool. Electric or battery powered. Glue is heated and get
fed via a trigger. You can get one for $10 - $30 at any hardware
or crafts store. The glue sticks are a lot cheaper at crafts
stores than in hardware stores. Usually the bigger the gun the
better. |
Tweaking
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Phase tester: A CD is played
on the system's head unit that generates a series of polarity
pulses. The tester is a small device that is placed in front of
the speaker and shows if the speaker is hooked up backwards.
Prices range. Monster cable has a polarity checker available for
about $120. |
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Phase tester (homemade): A
cheap alternative. All you need is a 1.5-volt battery. If
you want to get a bit fancy, you can get a small case, battery case,
LED, switch, some wire and a couple alligator clips. You can make
one for about $15. |
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SPL meter: Used to check
sound pressure levels (how loud a car gets). Very helpful for
system tuning and adjusting. Radio Shack sells digital SPL meters
for about $60. Better (and more expensive) brands can be obtained
at other electronic supplies stores at higher
prices. |
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RTA: An installer's dream
machine. Figures out frequency response of a system. It
sends a signal with equal energy at all the frequencies (pink noise),
and measures the different pressure levels at certain fixed
frequencies. Price ranges from $800 (the famous PC RTA) up over
$1000 (Audiocontrol, etc). Available mainly directly from the
manufacturers. |
Box Building/Wood
Working

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Saws: Table saws, miter
saws, etc., are nice, but can get very expensive. A basic Jigsaw
($30 - $150) and circular saw ($30 - $200) will get you through all the
wood, plexiglas and metal cutting you will need to do. Even if you get a
cheap saw, make sure you get professional-grade blades that will give
you fast and smooth cuts. Available pretty much
everywhere. |
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Sander: An orbital or palm
grip sander will simplify polishing and sanding duties greatly. A
DeWalt or similar brand sander will cost about $70 to $100.
Available at any hardware store. |
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Router: Very useful tool to
make moldings and trim panels. When serious woodworking and
plexiglas shaping are required. Routers range between $50 and
$200. Available at hardware stores
everywhere. |
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Stapler: Whether it is a manual,
electric or air powered stapler, it is an essential tool when carpeting
and vinyling panels and boxes. Cost is $15 - 20 (manual), $30 -
up (electric), very expensive (air).
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Heat gun: Can get as hot as
1500 degrees. Used for molding plastic and laminates, stripping paint
and heating up heat shrink tubing, among other things. Very useful
for making custom plastic panels and bending plexiglas. Available
at paint stores, specialty stores and mail order catalogs such as Parts
Express. Heat guns run anywhere from 50 to 70 dollars, or more,
depending on what nozzles you purchase with the
gun.
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